413 kneading Recipes

refrigerated bread dough (see recicpe #387518), ghee (clarified butter) or 1 tbsp cooking oil (neutral flavored), butter (if frying in oil)

flour (white or wheat), sugar, vegetable oil, dry yeast, water

you will need, all purpose flour (i used bread flour), semolina, salt, warm water to make dough or more (i used 1 1/4 cups), oil/melted butter, for frying & spreading, original recipe required 1 cup each oil and butter...i didn tsp use that much maybe, 1/3, mix flour ,semolina & salt., add 1 cup of water( warm to the touch), stir with wooden spoon until moistened., if the dough is a bit dry add about 1 tbsp water at a time until just moistened. mine felt that it needed about 4 tbsp more or about 1/4 cup. cover the dough and let it rest for about 30 minutes., it is at this time that you may want to clean up and get your work space ready. after the 30 minutes resting time, knead the dough for 5 minutes until smooth. i used my kitchenaid mixer to do this job., divide the dough into about 9-10 dinner size rolls ., cover with kitchen towel to prevent skin from forming. spread about 2 tbsp oil on your counter top. take a roll of dough and place on oiled surface., spread into thin square sheet. lightly brush with melted butter., then fold like a business letter ( three sides). you should have a long rectangle., lightly brush with melted butter again. fold left third to center and then fold right third to center of rectangle., you should have a layered square....maybe the size of your palm. it is at this point that you may want to let it rest a bit., roll this square into a big square of 9x9 inch square( or thereabouts...doesn tsp have to be exact it could be smaller). the layers might move about on you a bit ...just be gentle and try to make it look like a square. if you let it rest a bit you won tsp have this problem. fry on preheated griddle or in a skillet on medium/low heat. you may add some oil and butter ( about 1 tbsp) in the hot skillet. i usually squirt a bit of oil from my oil dispenser and add a bit of butter to help with the browning. place the layered paratha(bread) and let it cook until the top seems a bit dry.* flip over and add a bit more butter/oil. press on the bread a bit, with a spatula, so that the second side gets brown as well., while it is cooking , i roll out the second dough...using the same method(while keeping an eye out on the skillet. i guess you can make them all ahead and this way you don tsp have to worry about watching the skillet. it might actually be better that you do them all in advance..., this bread is best eaten hot ...maybe right out of the skillet ., variation, i did a few parathas , where i added some chives, in the folding process. in case you would like to try this version, here are a couple of pictures.

clover or other mild honey, sugar, water, egg whites, salt, orange-flower water, pure almond extract, salted roasted unshelled pistachios, cornstarch plus additional for kneading

water, instant yeast, salt, unbleached all-purpose flour, whole wheat flour

bread flour, bread flour , for kneading, sugar, yeast, water, sugar, milk (microwave for 20 sec.), butter (melted ), salt, egg, unsweetened flaked coconut, brown sugar, water, flour, butter or 1 tbsp margarine

potatoes, boiling-hot water, stone-ground cornmeal, sugar, salt, warm milk (105-115 f), baking soda, all-purpose flour, all-purpose flour , plus additional for kneading, salt, vegetable shortening (preferably trans-fat free)

lukewarm water, unbleached all-purpose flour, kosher salt, instant yeast

active dry yeast, sugar, warm water , 107 degrees f, flour , all purpose (plus more for kneading), salt, butter , plus 1 teaspooon, melted (still warm, not hot), vegetable oil, melted butter, mixed seeds (mixture of nigella, sesame and white poppy seeds, or any combination)

flour, dough is easier to knead (by hand) if it rests first., sugar, olive oil, salt, dry yeast (3-3/8 teasp.), warm water (3/4 -1 cup )

active dry yeast, granulated sugar, warm water (100 to 110 degrees f on an instant-read thermometer), all-purpose flour, plus more for kneading dough, kosher salt, clarified butter (still warm), garlic butter, butter, melted and infused with a few cloves of garlic, crushed

active dry yeast, warm water (100 degrees f/40 degrees cup), honey, salt, beaten eggs, all-purpose flour, plus more for kneading, beaten egg yolk , or more if needed, melted butter (optional)

flour , plus additional for kneading, sugar, baking powder, salt, allspice, cinnamon, dried mango , chopped into dice the size of raisins, greek yogurt, cream, plus extra to brush on scones, butter, softened, corn syrup (light or dark )

dry yeast, water, sugar, well sifted flour (sift an additional 2 cups or so to knead with when ready to place in pan), salt, eggs, soft shortening

freezer biscuits, all-purpose flour, baking powder, salt, granulated sugar, cream of tartar, shortening, milk, egg, in a large bowl, combine flour, baking powder, salt, sugar and cream of tartar; mix well. cut in shortening. stir in milk and egg until smooth., turn dough onto lightly floured board or cloth and knead 4 or 5 times. roll out dough and cut into biscuits. arrange biscuits on a cookie sheet, cover and freeze. after they are frozen, transfer to and store them in a freezer bag., do not thaw to bake. bake in preheated 450 degree f oven for 15 minutes., makes 12 to 16 biscuits

strong whole wheat flour, plain flour, plus extra, flour , for kneading and dusting, salt, caster sugar, bicarbonate of soda, ripe bananas, buttermilk or 250 g low-fat yogurt, low-fat milk

lukewarm water, yeast, flour plus extra for kneading dough, salt, granulated sugar, parmesan cheese, garlic powder, lukewarm water, olive oil

warm (100 to 110 degrees f ) water, dry yeast, honey, good olive oil, all-purpose flour, plus extra for kneading, kosher salt, cornmeal , for baking, tomato paste, tomatoes, sliced, mozzarella, sliced, grated white cheddar, freshly ground black pepper, fresh thyme leaves