3 mark crust apple Recipes

all-purpose flour, salt, chilled unsalted butter , cut into 1/2 inch pieces, chilled vegetable shortening , cut into 1/2 inch pieces, ice water (about), vegetable oil cooking spray, sweet apples , such as spartan or golden delicious,peeled,cored,thinly sliced (about 5 1/2 cups), tart apples , such as granny smith or pippin,peeled,cored,thinly sliced (about 5 1/2 cups), sugar , plus, sugar, fresh lemon juice, cinnamon , plus, ground cinnamon, vanilla extract, all-purpose flour, unsalted butter, diced, whole milk

milk, sugar, salt , a pinch, unsalted butter , plus butter for the pan, day-old bread, crusts removed, eggs, peeled peeled cored chopped apples, ground cardamom