South African Milk Tart -- Traditional |
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Prep Time: 30 Minutes Cook Time: 35 Minutes |
Ready In: 65 Minutes Servings: 8 |
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NEW INTRO ON 22 Sept 08: This recipe has had such strange reviews that I thought a new intro was needed. After Kiwidutch's 2 star review I DID find a major typo in the recipe and corrected it. This recipe has a hundred small variations. As to those who believe that my facts are wrong: the traditional milk tart ( melktert ) was made by cooks in olden days who made their own puff or flaky pastry, long before it was available frozen. The filling was then poured into the raw flaky pastry, sprinkled with sugar and cinnamon, and baked in a hot oven until puffy and golden brown. Naturally this puff settled, like a souffle. To be at its best it was served warm. As time went by, cooks also used short pastry as well, but this needed to be blind-baked before the filling could be added and the final baking done. The present-day shortcuts to be found in abundance in bakeries, shops and home industries in South Africa are not really melktert . Melktert is NOT a custard poured into a crumbly crust and left to set. That must be the melktert my critics know and assume to be real milk tart. But those tarts/pies are the kind they used to push into people's faces in old slapstick movies. There are better recipes than this one . You only need to find the one which works best for you. But a filling which is merely poured into a ready-made crust is not the real thing. And the tannies will be glad I rewrote this intro. They must be turning in their graves about those gloppy custard pies being sold as melktert these days. ***Kook en Geniet/Cook and Enjoy It (Mrs S J de Villiers), Reader's Digest South African Cookbook (Chief Consultant Philippa Cheifitz), Traditional Cookery in Southern Africa (Judy Desmond), Our Best Traditional Recipes (Vida Heard & Lesley Faull) - and also several cookbooks published in country districts. Ingredients:
1 lb puff pastry, preferably made with butter (you might need more, so keep at hand) |
4 cups milk |
1 cinnamon sticks or 1/2 teaspoon ground cinnamon |
4 tablespoons flour |
2 tablespoons cornflour, rounded |
8 tablespoons sugar |
1 teaspoon salt, small |
1 teaspoon vanilla |
4 tablespoons butter |
4 eggs, separated |
Directions:
1. Roll out the pastry on a floured board until thinner.
2. Beat an extra egg - not one of the 4 in the ingredient list - in a small bowl.
3. Line 2 average-size or smaller pastry plates with the pastry, being careful not to strech it. Crimp edges, paint with the egg, and put in fridge to keep cold.
4. Heat oven to 400 deg F/200 deg Celsius.
5. Heat 3 of the cups of milk with the cinnamon. If using stick cinnamon, take it out when milk is hot (not boiling).
6. Mix the flour, cornflour, salt and 4 tablespoons of the sugar with the extra cup of milk in another pot. Add the hot milk to this mixture, and keep whisking to prevent lumps forming.
7. Bring to a slow boil while stirring or whisking, add vanilla, keep stirring.
8. Take from heat and add the butter.
9. Whisk the egg whites until stiff, add the rest of the sugar (4 tblsp) and whisk until really firm and glossy.
10. Now whisk the egg yolks well, and add to the cooled milk mixture: you don't want boiled eggs!
11. Fold in egg whites; use a whisk to incorporate them.
12. Pour into the 2 lined pastry plates.
13. Bake in the pre-heated oven: 10 mins at heat given above, then lower heat to 350 deg F/180 deg Celsius.
14. Bake until puffed up and golden brown on top - about 20+ minutes extra.
15. When they come out of the oven you can sprinkle the tops with a cinnamon-sugar mixture.
16. The milk tarts will fall again, which is normal. Best served still slightly warm, but can be made ahead, cooled and refrigerated. Always serve at room temperature or warm in oven again.
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